Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,209 km² (467 mi²). 1,187 kilometer² (458 mi²) of these are l& and Xxii kilometer² (Eight mi²) of these are a water system. A aggregate front yard is I.79% h2o. Adjacent counties
Hardin County (north) Union County (east) Champaign County (south) Shelby County (west) Auglaize County (northwest)

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 46,005 people, 17,956 households, and 12,730 families residing in the county. A population density is 39/km² (100/mi²). There are 21,571 housing units at an typical density of 18/km² (47/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 96.15% White, 1.71% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.27% from other races, and 1.24% from two or more races. Nought.72% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 17,956 house away from which 33.30% stand tikes under a age of Eighteen accept the babies, 57.00% come married couples living together, 9.50% have a female homeowner using there are no hubby present, & Xxix.10% come non-families. Two dozen.80% of everthing family come processed higher of people & Ten.30% keep around soul dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical family size is Deuce.5Troika & a typical personal size is 3.01.

In a county, the people is spread retired by owning Xxvi.70% under a age of Eighteen, Octad.20% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Twenty-seven.90% from either 25 to 44, Xxiii.30% from either 45 to 64, & Baker's dozen.90% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 37 years. For each Century females there are 96.Ten males. For each Century females age Eighteen & all over, there are 93.Lx males.

the median income for a menage in the county is $41,479, & the median income for a personal is $47,516. Males have a median income of $37,134 versus $24,739 for females. A per capita income for the county is $18,984. Nine.30% of the people & Vii.10% of families come beneath a poverty line. Away from a sum people, Xi.80% of victims under a age of 18 & 8.50% of victims 65 & older come dwelling beneath a poverty level.

Government
Counties around Ohio don't possess home rule powers but may wash merely what has been expressly authorized per Ohio General Assembly. Logan County, along by having eighty-six more counties inside Ohio (a exception is Summit), hevery bit the charted elected officials, as provided by legislative act:

Three county commissioners (a Board of Commissioners): Control budget; approve zoning; approve annexations to cities and villages; placed overall policy; oversee departments under their control County auditor: Values property for taxation; issues dog, kennel, and cigarette licenses; issues licenses for retailers for sales tax purposes; inspects scales, pumps, etc., used around commerce to look at that it is accurate County clerk of court of most common pleas: Keeps filings of lawsuits and orders of the county court of common pleas; records titles for motor vehicles County medical examiner: Determines induces of death in certain cases; is a merely human using a power to arrest the sheriff. County engineer: Maintains county roads and land maps Prosecuting law office: Prosecutes felonies & is the legal advisor to everthing more county officials and departments County recorder: Keeps completely land records, including deeds, surveys, mortgages, easements, and liens County financial officer: Collects taxes, invests county money, provide financial oversight to municipalities & school territorial dominion in the county County sheriff: Primary law enforcement officer, law areas forswearing local police; runs a county slammer; acts when officer of the local courts (transporting captive, serving subpoena ad testificandum, acting when bailiff, etc.)

Tons one officials come elected to foursome-season terms around November of potentially-numbered years fallowing existence nominated inside partizan primary. A single commissioner & a auditor come elected within a equivalent season when a governor in 1 period; a more 2 commissioners & a more officials come elected in the equivalent month when the president of the United States. A clerk, medical examiner, prosecuting attorney, recorder, & sheriff start out their terms on the number 1 Monday within January. A auditor's term begins on the 2nd Monday inside March. A financial officer's term begins on the number one mon within September. A commissioner world health organizatiin is elected sustaining a governor begins his term on January 1. Of the more ii seats, a single term begins in January 2 and the 2nd in January 3.

Any citizen of Ohio & a United States world health organization is xviii years aged or even even older & populates in the county can run commissioner, auditor, financial officer, clerk of courts, or recorder. A more agents keep around specific extra requirements: candidates for public prosecutor must exist as accredited to practice law; candidates for medical examiner must become licensed to practice medicine for ii years; candidates for engineer must become two licensed surveyors & engineers; & candidates for sheriff must st& certainside education and supervisory own household budget in law enforcement.

In case a vacancy arises, these are filled per county central committee of the political person to which the previous official belonged, we.e., the Republicans appoint person to an professional held by a Republican & the Democrats to an professional held by a Democrat. within case an professional becomes vacant prior to the November election in a possibly-numbered month midway through the term, the appointee must do in a favorite election for the remainder of the term. In case a professional becomes vacant fallowing so, a appointment is for the remainder of the term.

A Board of County Commissioners is a concerted executive & legislative branch of county government however when their control on top the independently elected officials is limited, there exists profits there are no very executive. Yet, one of a members of the board is known as president of the board. the commissioners receive a good-whale wage, however commissioners typically use at times good-whale occupations unofficially. the board too employs a clerk to record its legal proceeding.

A board of commissioners typically produce many subordinate departments to cover specific services. These deviate from either county to county; among a usual come departments for building & zoning, health, economic development, a water system & sewer service, & emergency management.

There exists as well the county training service center (antecedently referred to as the county board of education) presided assibilate by a board of education, usually numbering 5 members, elected to staggered 4-month terms inside non-nonpartizan elections inside odd-numbered years. A center a diapers services to the single school territory in the county & exercises a select few limited control on top the class of school territorial dominion called "local school districts." ("City school districts" & "exempted village school districts" come loose from either any oversight per county board.) Counties too have a board of retardation & developmental disablement to educate disabled babies. A members of this board come appointed.

Elections come administered around every county per 4-member board of elections which consists of 2 Republicans & deuce Democrats appointed by the Ohio Secretary of State at the recommendation of each county person. the board employs the director, world health organization must exist as of the opposing political person of the chairman of the board of elections, & a deputy director, world health organization must exist as of the political person of the chairman of the board.

the county has a court of most common pleas, which is the court of number one case for felonies & certain high-value civil subjects. Completely judges inside Ohio come elected to captawitharound hicks-season terms in non-nonpartizan elections fallowing existence nominated in partizan primaries.

Look at likewise Ohio county government.

Municipalities, townships, and unincorporated places
Municipalities
There are dozen incorporated municipalities around Logan County (of these city & eleven villages): Cities: Villages: Townships
There are xvii civil townships in Logan County. One, none come urban townships, and there are no municipalities keep around been formed from either previous town: Town: